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From Jan to June in 2023, Non-Chinese Global[1] EV Battery Usage[2]

Posted 143.1GWh, a 56.0% YoY Growth

- K-trio accounted for 48.5% of the market share, with LGES maintaining top position

 

Battery installation for global electric vehicles (EV, PHEV, HEV) excluding the Chinese market sold from January to June 2023 was approximately 143.1GWh, a 56.0% YoY growth.

 


 

 

(Source: Global EV and Battery Monthly Tracker – July 2023, SNE Research)

 

In the ranking of battery usage for electric vehicles, the K-trio battery makers all entered the top 5 in the ranking. LG Energy Solution kept the top position with a 55.1%(41.1GWh) YoY growth, while SK-On ranked 4th with a 15.7%(15.8GWh) YoY growth and Samsung SDI ranked 5th with a 28.8%(12.5GWh) YoY growth. CATL followed close behind LGES, recording a triple-digit growth rate of 107.1%(38.9GWh).


(Source: Global EV and Battery Monthly Tracker – July 2023, SNE Research)

 

The combined shares of K-trio recorded 48.5%, a 5.9%p decline from the same period of last year, but their battery usage was in an upward trend. Their growth was mainly affected by strong sales of electric vehicle models equipped with batteries of each company. LGES remained in an upward trajectory based on the increasing sale of Tesla Model 3/Y, VW ID.3/4, and Ford Mustang Mach-E. SK-On also saw a growth driven by the popularity of Hyundai IONIQ 5/6 and KIA EV6 in the global market. Samsung SDI was also in an upward trend thanks to the sale of Rivian’s pick-up truck R1T, BMW i4/X, and Fiat 500electric.

Panasonic registered 22.7GWh, a 40.1% YoY growth. As one of the major battery suppliers to Tesla, most of Panasonic’s battery usage was those installed to Tesla in the North American market. In particular, Tesla Model Y, which showed a sharp increase in YoY sales, has been a drive behind the growth of Panasonic.


Along with CATL, some of the Chinese companies have boasted an explosive, triple-digit growth even in the non-China market, gradually expanding their presence on the global stage. CATL took the 2nd place in the non-China market thanks to favorable sales of Tesla Model 3/Y(made in China and exported to Europe, North America, and Asia), Mercedes EQS, Volvo XC40 Recharge, and MG-4. As it has been reported that CATL’s battery would be installed to a new KONA model made by Hyundai, it is forecasted that CATL’s share in the non-China market would further expand. BYD, showing the highest growth among the top 10 companies, has drawn a great popularity in the Chinese domestic market based on its price competitiveness earned through vertical integration of SCM such as in-house battery supply and vehicle manufacturing. Taking advantage of its price competitiveness, targeting the Chinese domestic market, and product quality, BYD is expected to see a rapid increase in its share in the markets of Europe and Asia.


(Source: Global EV and Battery Monthly Tracker – July 2023, SNE Research)

 

Driven by a strong will to enter overseas markets, the Chinese companies have continuously posted a high growth in the non-China market. In particular, CATL has seen a sharp increase in its market share, threatening LG Energy Solution on the top position. As global OEMs such as Tesla and Volkswagen recently announced to adopt LFP battery, the dynamics of market seemed to move to LFP battery. To be specific, attentions should be paid to changes in the market shares of Chinese cell makers and usage of LFP battery especially in Europe where LFP battery usage is low. 



[1] The xEV sales of 80 countries are aggregated. (excl. the China market).

[2] Based on battery installation for xEV registered during the relevant period.